Between Nordeste and Amazon
The State of
Maranhão spreads over a transition territory between
the semi-desertic Nordeste's hinterland and the Amazonian
Northern territories. So it is called the Meio Norte (Mean
North).
Dune, Lagoons, Palm and Equatorial Forests
From the State's Northeastern plains covered by beautiful, giant dunes
(some of them are 40 m high) and crystalline lagoons of the Lençóis
Maranhenses to the thick equatorial forests on the west side,
the rivers Parnaíba, Mearim, Pindaré and Itapicuru form
nice valleys where palms grow abundantly, forming a palm trees forest,
mainly of the species
babaçu.
The Land of Culture and Folklore
European, Indian and African influences make of
Maranhão a
melting-pot of cultural and traditional folklore and religious heritages.
The
Portuguese Style old façades of downtown
São Luís
is declared
Humanity Patrimony
by
UNESCO and
National Patrimony by
IPHAN.